Statistics for 1991
reveal that the Catholic Church makes up 7.5% of the population, of
which 80% are black. It has 30 dioceses and is the second largest in
the country. The District was originally German but it is now very international:
in 1997, there were 27 members coming from 9 different countries. They
are nearly all working in the dioceses of Bethlehem and Durban.
The District has always paid much attention to community life, but it
has not been easy to find the right balance between pastoral (or other)
work and community life, with time set aside for prayer and meeting
together.
The principal focus
of the District has been pastoral work in parishes, in farms, in schools
and in the hostels for migrant workers. They have also conducted retreats
and chaplaincy work for communities of sisters. The District has built
several schools in the black townships as well as kindergartens.
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The confreres have
done a lot of vocations work, although this was not always fully understood
by the diocese of Bethlehem; the idea grew up that the Spiritans were
taking away vocations from the diocese, but this was hardly born out
by statistics. Because of the apartheid laws, the Spiritans were forced
to live in white areas, but as close as possible to the black townships
where most of their work was done.
The District started
receiving candidates for the Congregation quite some time ago, but at
present, there is only one South African in perpetual vows. The District
has been training candidates from other countries in Southern Africa:
the novitiate, philosophy and theology were all done in the country.
Out of this has grown the South Central African Foundation (SCAF), in
which several confreres have already made profession.
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The great change
came about in 1994 with the ending of apartheid. It called for a big
adjustment from the confreres: instead of doing as much as possible
for the people, it was now a question of doing as much as possible with
the people.
Such an approach
was neither permitted nor possible in the past. The arrival of new confreres
who had never known the old system was an important help for this evolutionary
process. The training of lay people has now become a major work.
Spiritans have also
been involved in the search for peace between the different groups,
particularly through their work in the hostels for migrant workers.
Embassy
of the Republic of South Africa
Chargé dAffaires a.i
2nd Floor
Alexandra House
Earlsfort Centre
Earlsfort Terrace
Dublin 2
Tel : 01 661 5553
Fax : 01 661 5590
E.Mail: information@saedublin.com
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