Central African Republic
Population: 3.3 million
Life expectancy male/female: 47/52 years
Infant mortality rate: 97‰
Illiteracy: 62% (1990) Religions: Catholics 25%; Protestants 25%;
Animists 24%; Muslims 15%
Independence: 13 August 1960 (from France)
GDP per capita: US$ 365 (1995)

Spiritan presence: since 1884; 28 professed members (1 bishop, 23 priests, 2 brothers, 2 scholastics).

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The Central African Republic has a population of around 3 million, with few economic resources. The socio-political problems that recurred in the last years (successive mutinies by a part of the army) have made the economy even more fragile. There is a growing religious, social and economic influence from Moslems coming from Chad.

The Church celebrated its centenary in 1994. Many Christians are showing a thirst for formation and a deepening of their spirituality, especially amongst the young. For the last 15 years, there have been many vocations to the priesthood and religious life. The local clergy are relatively young. Two new local bishops were appointed in 1995.

 

 

Their work is principally centred on parishes and Christian communities, the formation of laity and of candidates to religious life and the priesthood. In the parish context, the priorities are the same as in the region as a whole. Particular stress is put on work for the improvement of health conditions.

The two main thrusts of the Spiritan apostolate are the neglected rural areas (dioceses of Mambari and Mbaiki) and the young people in the capital and the towns of the interior. The service given by the radio in the central house has been greatly appreciated. The cultural differences within the District have sometimes been a source of tension; the diversification that is under way should bring about a more peaceful atmosphere.

There is a Postulancy for Spiritan candidates. Ten Central-Africans had made profession in FAC up to 1997. In November 1997, the District voted in favour of a fusion with the new Province of Central Africa when it comes into existence.

 

 

 

 

 

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